Inganda zikoresha imiti igabanya ubukana bw'amazi mu buryo bwa silicone ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ubukana bw'amazi mu gihe cyo kugabanya ubukana bw'amazi
Umuti wo kwirinda amazi wa silicone
Uburyo bwo kwirinda amazi bwa silicone ni ubwoko bushya bw'ibikoresho bikoresha amazi neza cyane kandi bidahumanya ikirere kandi bitagira umwanda cyangwa ubushyuhe, bukoreshwa cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere ku isi. Nyuma yo gutera (cyangwa koza) iki gikoresho ku buso bw'inyubako, agapira kadafite ibara, kereka, gafite ubushobozi bwo guhumeka gashobora gukorwa ku buso bw'inyubako, katagaragara n'amaso. Iyo imvura iguyeho cyangwa ihuye n'umwuka utose, amazi aba ari karemano. Amazi atemba abuza amazi kwinjira, kandi icyarimwe, ashobora gukurura umukungugu ku buso bw'inyubako, kugira ngo urukuta rw'imbere rudahinduka, rudahinduka, rusukure urukuta rw'inyuma kandi hirindwe ko rwangirika.
Kamere
Ibintu bikoreshwa mu kunywesha silicone bifite imiterere ibiri: ishingiye ku mazi n'amavuta. Ikintu gikoreshwa mu kunywesha silicone gishingiye ku mazi nta ibara cyangwa umuhondo woroshye. Iyo kivanze mu gishishwa cya sima, gishobora no gukora nk'ikintu kigabanya amazi, kigabanya amazi kandi gikongerera imbaraga. Kubwibyo, kibereye inganda z'ubwubatsi, inyuma y'inkuta, mu buhanga bwo munsi y'ubutaka, mu nyubako za kera, mu bidendezi, mu matafari n'amatafari, sima, ibikoresho bya gypsum n'ibikoresho byo gushyushya birimo perlite nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi, ndetse no mu kunywesha amazi, kwirinda ubushuhe no kwirinda umwanda ku bisenge byo mu cyaro. . Ikintu gikoreshwa mu kunywesha silicone gikoresha amavuta kirabagirana kandi gikoreshwa muri rusange mu kunywesha glaze, amatafari ya ceramic, amatafari yo hasi, amatafari, nibindi. Gishobora gukurwamo solvents zimwe na zimwe kandi biroroshye gukoresha.
Ingano y'ikoreshwa
Ikoreshwa cyane ku nkuta z'imbere n'inyuma z'inyubako zitandukanye, cyane cyane mu gukemura ikibazo cy'ibihumyo byo mu nzu giterwa n'amazi ava mu nkuta z'iburasirazuba n'amajyaruguru z'amazu y'abaturage. Byongeye kandi, ishobora no gukoreshwa cyane mu kuvura ibihumyo bidashobora guhumeka no kwirinda ibihumyo mbere yo gushariza imbere, inganda zikora imirimo yo gusukura, kurwanya ihindagurika ry'ikirere, no kurwanya aside mu nkuta z'imbere n'inyuma, ndetse n'imishinga yo kwirinda amazi ku bigega, iminara y'amazi, ibigega, inganda zitunganya imyanda, n'imiyoboro y'amazi yo kuhira no kuvomerera amazi mu buhinzi; ku nyubako za kera, inzibutso z'amabuye, amatafari ya ceramic, ibitabo n'ububiko, ibyumba by'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, n'icyumba cya mudasobwa, icyumba gikwirakwiza amashanyarazi, ububiko, nibindi nabyo birakoreshwa.
1. Kurinda amazi no kuyameneka mu kubaka inkuta, cyane cyane inkuta z'amatafari; kurwanya imvura iterwa n'umunyu no kuzana urumuri rw'amazi ku nkuta za granite na marble.
2. Gukingira amazi mu bwiherero, mu gikoni, mu mabaraza afunze, n'ibindi.
3. Irinda ubushuhe n'icyorezo mu bubiko, mu bubiko bw'inyandiko, mu masomero, mu kubungabunga amabara y'inyubako za kera no kurinda ibisigazwa by'umuco w'abantu.
4. Gutera: amatafari yo ku gisenge, perlite, asbestos, imyenda idakomoka ku bimera, ibikoresho byo gukingira ubushyuhe, amakarito yo gupakira, fibreboards, nibindi.
5. Ishobora kuvangwa neza na sima na sima, iyi agent ishobora gukoreshwa mu kuvanga amazi wongeyeho amazi inshuro 2-5.
Ibiranga ibikoresho byo kwirinda amazi bya silicone ishobora kwinjira
1. Ishobora gushyirwa ku buso bw'ibanze butose cyangwa humutse, kandi ifite uburyo bwo gufata neza ku buso bw'ibanze.
2. Irwanya ubushuhe, irwanya ubwandu, irwanya ingese, kandi irwanya ihindagurika ry'ikirere.
3. Kurengera icyatsi n'ibidukikije, nta kimenyetso cy'uko byagaragaye.
4. Ishobora guhumeka kandi ikanavamo amazi.
5. Kubaka byoroshye, ubwiza bwizewe kandi bikoreshwa neza.
Akamaro
1. Kudashobora kuvomera cyane.
2. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kwinjira cyane.
3. Imbaraga nyinshi zo guhuza.
4. Gupfuka neza, bishobora gupfuka utunyangingo duto.
5. Imiterere yayo yoroshye kandi yihuse.
6. Koresha hamwe n'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa bifatanye, ingaruka ziba nziza kurushaho.
7. Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi by'icyatsi kibisi.
Intambwe zo kubaka
1. Pura cyangwa usuke uburoso
Gutera sima ni byiza ku bintu bikomeye nka sima, sima ya sima, n'ibikoresho byakozwe mbere bya sima. Uburoso bushobora gukoreshwa ku bintu byoroshye nka amabuye, marble na granite.
Mbere yo gukoresha, ubuso bw'ibanze bugomba gusukurwa neza, ivumbi n'ibizinga by'ibimera bireremba bigomba gusukurwa, imyanya, imyobo, nibindi bigomba gufungwa no gusanwa mbere y'igihe, kandi aho bishyirwa hagomba kuba hanini.
Iyo urimo gukoresha, koresha agakoresho ko gusukira amazi mu buhinzi cyangwa uburoso kugira ngo ushyire ku buso bwumye bwumye (ubuso bw'urukuta, nibindi) inshuro eshatu zihagaze kandi zitambitse, nta guhagarara, hanyuma usuke ku buso bw'urukuta kuri metero 5 kuri kilo. Nta mvura igomba kwibasirwa mu masaha 24 nyuma yo kubaka. Kubaka bigomba guhagarikwa ku bushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 4, kandi ubuso bw'ibanze bugomba kuba bwumye mu gihe cyo kubaka. Ingaruka zo kwirukana amazi zishobora kugerwaho mu masaha 24 ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, kandi ingaruka zizaba nziza nyuma y'icyumweru, kandi igihe cyo kuvura mu gihe cy'itumba kizaba kirekire.
2. Shyiramo sima
Sukura ubuso bw'ibanze, usukure ibizinga by'amavuta, umukungugu ureremba, ukureho urwego rushinguye, nibindi, hanyuma ufunge imyenge ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroshye.
Amabwiriza y'inyongera ku ikoreshwa ry'imashini irwanya amazi ya silicone
Umuti wo mu bwoko bwa silicone urinda amazi ni umuti wo mu bwoko bwa monomethyl alkane urinda amazi amazi. Ufite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi by’ubwubatsi, cyane cyane ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi bya silicate. Ushobora kwikoraho ukoresheje dioxyde de carbone mu kirere kugira ngo ukore urwego rwa silicone rudakoresha amazi, rufite ubushobozi bwo kwinjira neza mu mazi. Ni ibikoresho byiza kandi bihendutse kandi bidakoresha amazi mu bikoresho by’ubwubatsi, kandi byakoreshejwe cyane mu bwubatsi, gusana amazu, ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi, imitako yo hanze n’izindi nganda mu Bushinwa.
Imikorere n'imiterere yabyo. Idakoresha amazi ya silicone ni amazi adafite ibara cyangwa umuhondo woroshye, ntabwo ari uburozi, ntabwo ahinduka, kandi nta (methanol, benzene, thinners), ni alkaline, yoroshye gukoresha na dioxyde de carbone kandi igakora filime ya silicone resin ya polymer. Ikora neza mu buryo budashobora kuvogerwa n'amazi, iramba, irwanya aside na alkali, irinda umwanda, irwanya ikirere, ntishobora kwangirika ku byuma, ingaruka zo kwaguka, ishobora kwishyura igabanuka rya morti na beto, nibindi, kubera igiciro cyayo gito kandi ikozwe neza, ikunzwe n'abayikoresha. Ishimwe.
Ishusho: amazi abonerana adafite ibara cyangwa umuhondo woroshye afite ireme ryujuje ibisabwa
Ibikubiye mu bipimo byuzuye: (20-30%)
Ibikubiye muri: (byabazwe nka methylsiloxane CH3SiO11/2)
Bingana n'ibikubiye muri Si 4%
Ikizamini cy'amazi: cyujuje ibisabwa
Ubucucike bugereranye: (20℃) 1.20—1.23
Alkali y'ubuntu (nk'uko NaOH) ntabwo irenga 5%